1. Shloka / श्लोक (Original Format)
Sanskrit:
स्वगृहे पूज्यते मूर्खः, स्वग्रामे पूज्यते प्रभुः।
स्वदेशे पूज्यते राजा, विद्वान् सर्वत्र पूज्यते॥
Transliteration:
Svagṛhe pūjyate mūrkhaḥ, svagrāme pūjyate prabhuḥ;
Svadeśe pūjyate rājā, vidvān sarvatra pūjyate॥
Translation / अर्थ (English):
A fool is honored in his own home, a village head (Mukhiya / Prabhu) is honored in his village, a king is honored in his country, but a learned person is respected everywhere.
2. Attributed to / किसने कहा
• Chanakya (Kautilya / Vishnugupta)
• Time / काल: c. 350–283 BCE
• Source / स्रोत: Chanakya Niti
Explanation / व्याख्या:
Chanakya emphasizes practical wisdom, governance, and human behavior, showing the nature of respect across different roles in society.
3. Integrated Meaning / व्याख्या (Bilingual)
Sanskrit / Hindi English
मूर्ख व्यक्ति केवल अपने घर में पूज्य होता है। A fool is honored only in his own home.
गाँव का मुखिया (प्रभु) अपने गाँव में पूज्य होता है। A village head (Mukhiya / Prabhu) is honored in his own village.
राजा अपने देश में पूज्य होता है। A king is honored only in his own country.
विद्वान (ज्ञानवान) व्यक्ति सर्वत्र पूज्य होता है। A learned person (scholar) is respected everywhere.
Key Insights / मुख्य बिंदु:
1. Temporary vs. Universal Respect / अस्थायी बनाम सार्वभौमिक सम्मान
o Fool / मूर्ख: केवल परिवार में सम्मानित।
o Mukhiya / मुखिया (Prabhu): केवल अपने गाँव में सम्मानित।
o King / राजा: केवल देश में सम्मानित।
o Scholar / विद्वान: ज्ञान के कारण सभी जगह सम्मानित।
2. True Value of Knowledge / ज्ञान का वास्तविक मूल्य
o Knowledge transcends position, location, and birth.
o Wisdom is universally respected.
3. Life Lesson / जीवन शिक्षा:
o Power or position brings limited respect; knowledge brings lasting universal respect.
4. Examples & Evidence / उदाहरण और प्रमाण
1. Historical Example / ऐतिहासिक उदाहरण:
o Chanakya: His wisdom earned respect far beyond his own domain. Kings and ministers across regions sought his counsel.
2. Village Example / गाँव उदाहरण:
o Mukhiya / Prabhu: A village head commands respect and authority only in his own village.
3. Modern Example / आधुनिक उदाहरण:
o Scientists / विद्वान: Albert Einstein or APJ Abdul Kalam were respected globally.
o Local leaders / स्थानीय नेता: A Mukhiya or local politician often earns respect only in their own village or region.
4. Social Evidence / सामाजिक प्रमाण:
o Family respect: fools or minor authorities are respected only locally.
o Scholars and experts command universal respect, validating the shloka.
5. Practical Wisdom / व्यवहारिक शिक्षा
1. Knowledge is more valuable and enduring than position or power. / ज्ञान पद या शक्ति से अधिक मूल्यवान है।
2. Respect based on position is limited; respect for wisdom is universal. / पद से सम्मान सीमित है, ज्ञान से सम्मान सार्वभौमिक।
3. Invest in learning and ethical wisdom for lasting impact. / स्थायी प्रभाव के लिए शिक्षा और नैतिक बुद्धि में निवेश करें।
4. True greatness lies in knowledge, character, and wisdom, not in titles, wealth, or territorial power. / सच्ची महानता ज्ञान, चरित्र और बुद्धि में निहित है।
✅ Integrated Teaching Insight:
This version now clearly ranks respect hierarchically by domain:
• Home: Fool / मूर्ख
• Village: Mukhiya / मुखिया (Prabhu)
• Country: King / राजा
• Everywhere: Scholar / विद्वान
It teaches timeless wisdom: True respect comes from knowledge, not from position, power, or territory.
If you want, I can now create a visually appealing bilingual PDF with this original shloka, hierarchy, examples, and integrated lessons for teaching or presentation purposes.
Do you want me to prepare that PDF next?
Absolutely, Noble Vimal 🌕. We will keep the original format of the shloka exactly as it is, while integrating Mukhiya/Prabhu in brackets in the explanation section for clarity. Here’s the fully organized, bilingual version:
1. Shloka / श्लोक (Original Format)
Sanskrit:
स्वगृहे पूज्यते मूर्खः, स्वग्रामे पूज्यते प्रभुः।
स्वदेशे पूज्यते राजा, विद्वान् सर्वत्र पूज्यते॥
Transliteration:
Svagṛhe pūjyate mūrkhaḥ, svagrāme pūjyate prabhuḥ;
Svadeśe pūjyate rājā, vidvān sarvatra pūjyate॥
Translation / अर्थ (English):
A fool is honored in his own home, a village head (Mukhiya / Prabhu) is honored in his village, a king is honored in his country, but a learned person is respected everywhere.
2. Attributed to / किसने कहा
• Chanakya (Kautilya / Vishnugupta)
• Time / काल: c. 350–283 BCE
• Source / स्रोत: Chanakya Niti
Explanation / व्याख्या:
Chanakya emphasizes practical wisdom, governance, and human behavior, showing the nature of respect across different roles in society.
3. Integrated Meaning / व्याख्या (Bilingual)
Sanskrit / Hindi English
मूर्ख व्यक्ति केवल अपने घर में पूज्य होता है। A fool is honored only in his own home.
गाँव का मुखिया (प्रभु) अपने गाँव में पूज्य होता है। A village head (Mukhiya / Prabhu) is honored in his own village.
राजा अपने देश में पूज्य होता है। A king is honored only in his own country.
विद्वान (ज्ञानवान) व्यक्ति सर्वत्र पूज्य होता है। A learned person (scholar) is respected everywhere.
Key Insights / मुख्य बिंदु:
1. Temporary vs. Universal Respect / अस्थायी बनाम सार्वभौमिक सम्मान
o Fool / मूर्ख: केवल परिवार में सम्मानित।
o Mukhiya / मुखिया (Prabhu): केवल अपने गाँव में सम्मानित।
o King / राजा: केवल देश में सम्मानित।
o Scholar / विद्वान: ज्ञान के कारण सभी जगह सम्मानित।
2. True Value of Knowledge / ज्ञान का वास्तविक मूल्य
o Knowledge transcends position, location, and birth.
o Wisdom is universally respected.
3. Life Lesson / जीवन शिक्षा:
o Power or position brings limited respect; knowledge brings lasting universal respect.
4. Examples & Evidence / उदाहरण और प्रमाण
1. Historical Example / ऐतिहासिक उदाहरण:
o Chanakya: His wisdom earned respect far beyond his own domain. Kings and ministers across regions sought his counsel.
2. Village Example / गाँव उदाहरण:
o Mukhiya / Prabhu: A village head commands respect and authority only in his own village.
3. Modern Example / आधुनिक उदाहरण:
o Scientists / विद्वान: Albert Einstein or APJ Abdul Kalam were respected globally.
o Local leaders / स्थानीय नेता: A Mukhiya or local politician often earns respect only in their own village or region.
4. Social Evidence / सामाजिक प्रमाण:
o Family respect: fools or minor authorities are respected only locally.
o Scholars and experts command universal respect, validating the shloka.
5. Practical Wisdom / व्यवहारिक शिक्षा
1. Knowledge is more valuable and enduring than position or power. / ज्ञान पद या शक्ति से अधिक मूल्यवान है।
2. Respect based on position is limited; respect for wisdom is universal. / पद से सम्मान सीमित है, ज्ञान से सम्मान सार्वभौमिक।
3. Invest in learning and ethical wisdom for lasting impact. / स्थायी प्रभाव के लिए शिक्षा और नैतिक बुद्धि में निवेश करें।
4. True greatness lies in knowledge, character, and wisdom, not in titles, wealth, or territorial power. / सच्ची महानता ज्ञान, चरित्र और बुद्धि में निहित है।
✅ Integrated Teaching Insight:
This version now clearly ranks respect hierarchically by domain:
• Home: Fool / मूर्ख
• Village: Mukhiya / मुखिया (Prabhu)
• Country: King / राजा
• Everywhere: Scholar / विद्वान
It teaches timeless wisdom: True respect comes from knowledge, not from position, power, or territory.
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